Ch ables



0. LONG.

Corn-Planter.

Patented Jan. 1, 1867.

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CHARLES LONG, OF PK'RIS, ILLINOIS.

Letters. Patent No. 60,914, dated January 1, 1867.

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TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that I, CHARLES Lone, of Paris, Edgar county, Illinois, haveinvented a new and useful Machine for Planting Corn or other seeds incheck-rows or hills; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full,clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to theaccompanyingdrawing, making a part of this specification. I

My invention belongs to the class of seed-planting machines adapted tobe drawn along the ground by horse or other animal power, and to deliverthe grain at stated distances and quantities by automatic connection ofthe grain-dropper and the ground-wheel; and my in vention consistschiefly in a mechanical device within plain view and under immediate,control of the hnsbandman, whereby the grain-dropper may be momentarilyand accurately set in or out of motion. 1

Figure ,1 is a perspective view of a machine embodying my invention.

Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of the same with seed-droppingmechanism disengaged.-

A is a frame, supported on ground-wheels B B, of which wheels both areloose upon the axle or shaft 0, but of which one wheel, B, is capable ofbeing coupled to the said axle by means of a clutch, D, that at theoption of the operator is placed in or out of lock by means of a lever Eand rods F. Standards G- G' upon the frame, contain studs or pivots H H,upon which is balanced a yoke, I, in, Whose short arm is journalled acog-wheel, J, which at the option of the operator meshes intoand'isdriven by a pinion, K, upon the axle. L is a lever, connected byrod M with the long arm of the yoke I, and which, when the operatordesires to discontinue the planting operation, is depressed and engagedunder the catch N, so as to lift and hold the cog-wheel J out ofmeshwith the pinion K. Lugs O O,,which project alternately and at equaldistances 'i'rom the two .sides of the cog-wheel, strike as said wheelrevolves with an alternate action against the respective arms P P of aforked lever, PP Q. which reciprocates a seed-dropper R of any suitableconstruction. The grain drops through tube S into a furrow temporarilycreated'by the advance of the runner T, and is covered by the passage ofthe wheels B B. It will be seen that the motion of the wheels along theground is communicated to the dropping mechanism by a positive system ofmovements which are entirely free from slip and other irregularities.

I clain herein as new, and of my invention- 1. The arrangement ofcog-Wheel J, balanced on yoke I, and engaging with pinion K, (upon thegroundwheels aXle,) at the option of the hmbandman, by means of lever L,rod M, and catch N, substantially as and for the purposes set forth. I

I 2. The combination in a power corn planter of the frame A,wheels B B,engaging and releasing mechanism E F, the ivhole being combined with theelements of the preceding clause in the manner set forth.

In testimony of which invention I hereunto set my hand.

. CHARLES LONG. Witnesses:

Gaol H. KNIGHT, I JAMES H. LAYMAN.

